Clarification about the term "GPS Shutdown"

Discussion in 'General GPS Discussion' started by Sam Wormley, Dec 16, 2004.

  1. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest


    I don't even think that a lot of money will be lost. There will be a scramble
    of sorts to establish workarounds, and there will be delays, and yes, time is
    money ... but it won't be for any individual, company or agency that disastrous.
    And any person, company or agency that has integrated GPS into their
    operations to the point where it is perceived as a serious risk should have a
    plan in place to deal with it. A risk assessment would likely place the risk as
    very low or extremely low, so only if loss of GPS would have a very strong
    impact would an investment in backups and workarounds be worthwhile.

    Cheers,
    Alan.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 26, 2004
  2. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    This is logically equivalent to saying that GPS serves no useful
    purpose, which is manifestly untrue.
    For many applications, there are no alternatives to GPS, and thus no
    plan to "deal with" an outage is possible. That's rather like saying
    that an airline should have a plan for operating without jet fuel.
    The greater the impact of a GPS outage in a specific domain, the more
    likely that there is no workaround for that outage.
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 27, 2004
  3. Sam Wormley

    Dave Baker Guest

    Well, I can probably name 10 or so companies without even thinking very hard
    where this is not the case, including our own.

    If you can suggest an alternative to GPS then I'm all ears though.

    Dave

    The email address used for sending these postings is not valid.
    All replies to the group please.
     
    Dave Baker, Dec 27, 2004
  4. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest


    GPS serves many wonderful purposes. That is not an excuse to make one, a
    business, an agency or anything dependant upon them. And few are. You've
    mentioned communications as beging dependant. They're not. GPS just makes it
    easier, cheaper and faster. Fall back is less easy, more expensive OR slower.

    You have yet to name a single thing that cannot function (and I'll genrerously
    allow degraded modes) without GPS being available.

    There a million things that can't operate without fuel. There is little that
    can't operate without GPS.
    There is (as I've stated several times) no excuse to make anything so dependant
    on GPS that its absence constitutes a hazard to people's safety or valuable
    commodities.

    And I remind you (again) that you've failed to mention a single thing that would
    collapse completely from lack of GPS service. And that's for a very good
    reason: there is nothing that will completely collapse from lack of GPS service.
    It may make things easier, cheaper, faster or whatever, but it is not essential.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  5. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    Name three or more and why they are 100% dependant on GPS. That is to say in
    the absence of GPS there is no plausible workaround.

    Risk management is a serious issue to many stockholders. If the absence of GPS
    is perceived as no-chance-in-hell and the stockholders accept that, then that is
    fine. If the risk is perceived as possible and the impact on the company is
    serious, then stockholder will want a risk management plan.

    If it happens, will your company suffer a loss? How big is the loss? Can your
    company function without GPS for 24 hours? 72 hours? A week? A month... What
    workarounds would you invoke in the absence of GPS for those periods? If the
    consequence is little, then it's hardly worth a plan, but the if consequence is
    important then the workarounds require communication, resources, etc. then a
    plan is required and it needs to be communicated.
    How do you use GPS? That would indicate the alternative. Bearing in mind that
    the alternative can (and will be) be less performing than GPS in one or many
    ways... but will allow the company or agency to function.

    Cheers,
    Alan
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  6. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest


    A ship's crew can navigate without GPS. Although now that Omega is gone, it's
    just more work. When near coasts, they can fix their position very handilly
    with shore beacons. When in mid-ocean a simple estimate based on heading, speed
    and time can be made or a sextant can be used. There is no need to be as
    accurate as GPS for what you describe above. Piracy/theft are special cases.

    Cheers,
    Alan.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  7. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    Most multiengine aircraft over 5000 lbs or so carry a gyromagnetic compass (or
    two). In this a 'flux valve' drives an alignment signal to the gyro and the
    gyro is continuously corrected to point at magnetic north.

    More recent 'gyro systems' such as fibre-optic gyro AHRS (attitude heading
    reference system) also use a flux valve input to keep the gyro aligned with the
    magentic north. The flux valves are typically locates in the tail or the
    wingtips to reduce the influence of ferrous metals (some engine parts) and
    electrical currents.
    No, it precesses due to friction unless corrected by the pilot (using a
    'whiskey' compass) or by signals from the flux valve if so equipped. Attitude
    gyros also have long period erection systems such that their spin axis is always
    pointed to the center of the earth regardless of movement around the
    circumfrence. (The 'correction rate is very slow of course so it won't correct
    perceptibly during normal manouevers.)

    The only place that a magnetic compass is not usable is in regions approaching
    the north magnetic pole. As the magnetic lines of force 'tilt' to near vertical
    as the comapass approaches the pole, the magnetic compass gyrates wildly and
    cannot be used (the signal from a flux valve is likewise eratic). In these
    regions pilots navigate in Grid North orientation but must be mindful of the
    gyro precession and re-align the compass from time to time using landmarks and
    radio nav aids.

    Cheers,
    Alan.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  8. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    See my reply to Fafnir ...
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  9. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    The military 'motivation' for GPS has little to do with being dropped in the
    middle of nowhere.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  10. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    The military discovered long ago that one need not be dropped in the
    middle of nowhere in order to get lost.
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 27, 2004
  11. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    Many of the wonderful purposes served by GPS are applications that were
    impossible before GPS existed. Organizations that depend on these
    applications are necessarily dependent on GPS; they cannot be otherwise.
    Suggesting that they somehow find a way to do without something that
    cannot be done without is illogical.
    If ease, cheapness, or speed are of the essence of the communications
    application, then the application is dependent on GPS, and there can be
    no backup.
    GPS navigation.

    You have yet to describe a single action carried out by terrorists that
    would be definitively prevented by shutting off GPS. And the burden of
    proof is upon you.
    There is little that can't operate without the beating of your heart.
    There are many, many things in this world that are entirely dependent on
    single, irreplaceable technologies, including GPS. Suggesting that
    anyone do without them simply because of these critical dependencies is
    irrational.

    Everything is a question of risk assessment and management, and
    cost-effectiveness. It is not rational to shut down GPS out of any
    terrorist act, much less out of paranoia or hysteria. The potential
    gain is eclipsed by the certain loss.
    Including terrorist actions. So why turn GPS off?

    Remember, the same rules that apply to other uses of GPS also apply to
    terrorist uses. You cannot have your cake and eat it, too.
    Sometimes making something easier, cheaper, or faster is of the essence
    itself.
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 27, 2004
  12. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    I suspect that the problem is not them getting lost, but them going to
    places where they should not be.
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 27, 2004
  13. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    //sigh// more crap from Mx.// I explained to you in another post the motivation
    for the US mil GPS development beyond the mere problem of knowing where one is.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 27, 2004
  14. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    Mxsmanic wrote:


    You've managed to regurigitate everything that you've already erroneously stated
    and that I and others have pointed out to you as being mis-informed, incomplete
    and plain wrong.

    You've still to name a single thing that will be so affected by GPS as to fail
    to have an adequate workaround. Several people, and I, have pointed out ways in
    which terrorists could use GPS for harmful purposes.

    There is little, if anything, that is 100% dependant on GPS to the point where
    there is no adequate workaround.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 28, 2004
  15. Sam Wormley

    Alan Browne Guest

    They can do that with or without GPS. And don't turn this into a "so can the
    terrorists". There is a difference between cheap and easy v. expensive and
    difficult.
     
    Alan Browne, Dec 28, 2004
  16. Could you name those applications, and explain why they could not be done
    without GPS? Are they critical applications?
     
    H.W. Stockman, Dec 28, 2004
  17. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    Could you name the things for which terrorists must depend on GPS, and
    explain how shutting down GPS would prevent them from continuing to do
    those things?
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 28, 2004
  18. Sam Wormley

    Mxsmanic Guest

    Yes, but with GPS, the ship's owner will know about it, so they may be
    more reluctant, or more careful.
    There is no other way to do this without GPS. There are other, similar
    applications as well; it isn't useful just for ships.
     
    Mxsmanic, Dec 28, 2004
  19. Name one.
    Just because you don't know how to navigate with a map and compass
    doesn't mean that navigation is impossible without GPS.

    Juergen Nieveler
     
    Juergen Nieveler, Dec 28, 2004
  20. Just HOW will the ship owner know anything? GPS is strictly one-way,
    you can't check the position of a ship without having somebody on the
    ship cooperating with you.


    Juergen Nieveler
     
    Juergen Nieveler, Dec 28, 2004
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